[gpfsug-discuss] No space left on device, but plenty of quota space for inodes and blocks

Maloney, John Daniel malone12 at illinois.edu
Thu Jun 6 22:01:20 BST 2024


Are you seeing the issues across the whole file system or in certain areas?  That sounds like inode exhaustion to me (and based on it not being block exhaustion as you’ve demonstrated).

What does a “df -i /cluster” show you?  Or if this is only in a certain area you can “cd” into that directory and run a “df -i .”

You may need to allocate more inodes to an independent inode fileset somewhere.  Especially with something as old as 4.2.3 you won’t have auto-inode expansion for the filesets.

Best,

J.D. Maloney
Lead HPC Storage Engineer | Storage Enabling Technologies Group
National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA)

From: gpfsug-discuss <gpfsug-discuss-bounces at gpfsug.org> on behalf of Rob Kudyba <rk3199 at columbia.edu>
Date: Thursday, June 6, 2024 at 3:50 PM
To: gpfsug-discuss at gpfsug.org <gpfsug-discuss at gpfsug.org>
Subject: [gpfsug-discuss] No space left on device, but plenty of quota space for inodes and blocks
Running GPFS 4.2.3 on a DDN GridScaler and users are getting the No space left on device message when trying to write to a file. In /var/adm/ras/mmfs.log the only recent errors are this:

2024-06-06_15:51:22.311-0400: mmcommon getContactNodes cluster failed. Return code -1.
2024-06-06_15:51:22.311-0400: The previous error was detected on node x.x.x.x (headnode).
2024-06-06_15:53:25.088-0400: mmcommon getContactNodes cluster failed. Return code -1.
2024-06-06_15:53:25.088-0400: The previous error was detected on node x.x.x.x (headnode).

according to https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/storage-scale/5.1.9?topic=messages-6027-615<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/www.ibm.com/docs/en/storage-scale/5.1.9?topic=messages-6027-615__;!!DZ3fjg!4ZyUNmTiGNp6C3Yls1wqW-RdRGa8n-ZmfZ0y0i-y6pce_ZIFSaefpOWvKIYIXspKjfREPtf3BRuO5VqAS6Y9UXQ$>

Check the preceding messages, and consult the earlier chapters of this document. A frequent cause for such errors is lack of space in /var.

We have plenty of space left.

 /usr/lpp/mmfs/bin/mmlsdisk cluster
disk         driver   sector     failure holds    holds                            storage
name         type       size       group metadata data  status        availability pool
------------ -------- ------ ----------- -------- ----- ------------- ------------ ------------
S01_MDT200_1 nsd        4096         200 Yes      No    ready         up           system
S01_MDT201_1 nsd        4096         201 Yes      No    ready         up           system
S01_DAT0001_1 nsd        4096         100 No       Yes   ready         up           data1
S01_DAT0002_1 nsd        4096         101 No       Yes   ready         up           data1
S01_DAT0003_1 nsd        4096         100 No       Yes   ready         up           data1
S01_DAT0004_1 nsd        4096         101 No       Yes   ready         up           data1
S01_DAT0005_1 nsd        4096         100 No       Yes   ready         up           data1
S01_DAT0006_1 nsd        4096         101 No       Yes   ready         up           data1
S01_DAT0007_1 nsd        4096         100 No       Yes   ready         up           data1

 /usr/lpp/mmfs/bin/mmdf headnode
disk                disk size  failure holds    holds              free KB             free KB
name                    in KB    group metadata data        in full blocks        in fragments
--------------- ------------- -------- -------- ----- -------------------- -------------------
Disks in storage pool: system (Maximum disk size allowed is 14 TB)
S01_MDT200_1       1862270976      200 Yes      No        969134848 ( 52%)       2948720 ( 0%)
S01_MDT201_1       1862270976      201 Yes      No        969126144 ( 52%)       2957424 ( 0%)
                -------------                         -------------------- -------------------
(pool total)       3724541952                            1938260992 ( 52%)       5906144 ( 0%)

Disks in storage pool: data1 (Maximum disk size allowed is 578 TB)
S01_DAT0007_1     77510737920      100 No       Yes     21080752128 ( 27%)     897723392 ( 1%)
S01_DAT0005_1     77510737920      100 No       Yes     14507212800 ( 19%)     949412160 ( 1%)
S01_DAT0001_1     77510737920      100 No       Yes     14503620608 ( 19%)     951327680 ( 1%)
S01_DAT0003_1     77510737920      100 No       Yes     14509205504 ( 19%)     949340544 ( 1%)
S01_DAT0002_1     77510737920      101 No       Yes     14504585216 ( 19%)     948377536 ( 1%)
S01_DAT0004_1     77510737920      101 No       Yes     14503647232 ( 19%)     952892480 ( 1%)
S01_DAT0006_1     77510737920      101 No       Yes     14504486912 ( 19%)     949072512 ( 1%)
                -------------                         -------------------- -------------------
(pool total)     542575165440                          108113510400 ( 20%)    6598146304 ( 1%)

                =============                         ==================== ===================
(data)           542575165440                          108113510400 ( 20%)    6598146304 ( 1%)
(metadata)         3724541952                            1938260992 ( 52%)       5906144 ( 0%)
                =============                         ==================== ===================
(total)          546299707392                          110051771392 ( 22%)    6604052448 ( 1%)

Inode Information
-----------------
Total number of used inodes in all Inode spaces:          154807668
Total number of free inodes in all Inode spaces:           12964492
Total number of allocated inodes in all Inode spaces:     167772160
Total of Maximum number of inodes in all Inode spaces:    276971520

On the head node:

df -h
Filesystem                Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda4                 430G  216G  215G  51% /
devtmpfs                   47G     0   47G   0% /dev
tmpfs                      47G     0   47G   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                      47G  4.1G   43G   9% /run
tmpfs                      47G     0   47G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/sda1                 504M  114M  365M  24% /boot
/dev/sda2                 100M  9.9M   90M  10% /boot/efi
x.x.x.:/nfs-share  430G  326G  105G  76% /nfs-share
cluster                      506T  405T  101T  81% /cluster
tmpfs                     9.3G     0  9.3G   0% /run/user/443748
tmpfs                     9.3G     0  9.3G   0% /run/user/547288
tmpfs                     9.3G     0  9.3G   0% /run/user/551336
tmpfs                     9.3G     0  9.3G   0% /run/user/547289

The login nodes have plenty of space in /var:
/dev/sda3        50G  8.7G   42G  18% /var

What else should we check? We are just at 81% on the GPFS mounted file system but that should be enough for more space without these errors. Any recommended service(s) that we can restart?

-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://gpfsug.org/pipermail/gpfsug-discuss_gpfsug.org/attachments/20240606/175c7d81/attachment-0001.htm>


More information about the gpfsug-discuss mailing list